{"id":46955,"date":"2024-02-21T16:16:29","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T13:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foxminded.ua\/?p=46955"},"modified":"2024-02-21T16:16:32","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T13:16:32","slug":"spring-boot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foxminded.ua\/ru\/spring-boot\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a\u00a0Spring Boot\u00a0\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u00a0\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spring Boot &#8212; \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0431- \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Spring Framework. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043c Spring. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 Spring Boot &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Pivotal Software (\u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 VMware) \u0432 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 Java-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0435 Java Spring \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 FoxmindED.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 Spring Boot \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f: \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439: \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a Tomcat \u0438\u043b\u0438 Jetty, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0423\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439: \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Spring Boot \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0423\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 Spring.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n    <div class=\"adv_block\">\r\n        <div class=\"top_text\">\u26a0\ufe0f \u26a0\ufe0f \u26a0\ufe0f <br>\r\n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <strong>Java Spring<\/strong> \u043e\u0442 FoxmindEd \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 &#8212; SpringBoot, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 Jdbc Api, Hibernate, Spring Data JPA.<\/div>\r\n        \r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/foxminded.ua\/ru\/java-1\/\" class=\"adv_block_btn btn btn-primary\">\r\n            \u0414\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 Spring Boot \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 IntelliJ IDEA, Eclipse \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443\u044e IDE \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 Maven \u0438\u043b\u0438 Gradle, \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f Spring Initializr \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 Spring Initializr.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a (Java, Kotlin, Groovy) \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e Spring Boot. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, &#171;Spring Web&#187;.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 &#171;Generate&#187; \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c &#171;Hello World&#187; \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, HelloController.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-e87478d9b095823d5d6d4bde636e5041\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;\n\nimport org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;\n\n@RestController\n\npublic class HelloController {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@GetMapping(\"\/hello\")\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0public String hello() {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0return \"Hello, Spring Boot!\";\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}\n\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c main \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 <a href=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/hello\">http:\/\/localhost:8080\/hello<\/a>. \u0412\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 &#171;Hello, Spring Boot!&#187;.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0432 Spring Boot \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Spring Boot \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>src\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u251c\u2500\u2500 main\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 java\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 com\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 example\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 myapplication\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 MyApplication.java<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 controller\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 service\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 model\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 repository\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 resources\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 application.properties<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 static\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2502 &nbsp; \u2502 &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 templates\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2514\u2500\u2500 test\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u251c\u2500\u2500 java\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2502 &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 com\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 example\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 myapplication\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 MyApplicationTests.java<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 controller\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 service\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u251c\u2500\u2500 model\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2502 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u2514\u2500\u2500 repository\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2514\u2500\u2500 resources\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2514\u2500\u2500 application-test.properties<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>src\/main\/java\/com\/example\/myapplication\/:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>MyApplication.java: \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 main, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Spring Boot \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>controller\/: \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 HTTP-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>service\/: \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>model\/: \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, JavaBeans).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>repository\/: \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>src\/main\/resources\/:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>application.properties: \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>static\/: \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a CSS, JavaScript, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>templates\/: \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, HTML \u0434\u043b\u044f Thymeleaf).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>src\/test\/java\/com\/example\/myapplication\/:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>MyApplicationTests.java: \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>controller\/, service\/, model\/, repository\/: \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0432 src\/main, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n    <div class=\"adv_youtube\">\r\n        <div class=\"adv_youtube_block g-bg-white d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center\">\r\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/themes\/foxminded\/icon\/general\/adv_logo.png?strip=all&quality=92&webp=92&avif=90&sharp=1&w=640\">\r\n            <div class=\"bubble_text\">\r\n                <span>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u042e\u0442\u0443\u0431-\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b!<\/span> \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0436\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0441!                <a class=\"btn btn-primary btn-primary-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/SergeyNemchinskiy\">\r\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/themes\/foxminded\/icon\/general\/youtube_btn_icon.svg\">\r\n                    YouTube   \r\n                <\/a>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"adv_mentoring_block g-bg-white d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center\">\r\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/themes\/foxminded\/icon\/general\/adv_logo.png?strip=all&quality=92&webp=92&avif=90&sharp=1&w=640\">\r\n            <div class=\"bubble_text\">\r\n                <span>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441!<\/span> \u041f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c!                <a class=\"btn btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/foxminded.ua\/ru\/junior-course\/\">\r\n                    \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\">\r\n                    <path d=\"M11.6927 5.8584L11.6927 9.19173L4.25937 9.19173L4.23437 10.8667L11.6927 10.8667L11.6927 14.1917L15.8594 10.0251L11.6927 5.8584Z\" fill=\"white\"\/>\r\n                    <\/svg>\r\n                <\/a>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>src\/test\/resources\/:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>application-test.properties: \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 HTTP-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 Spring Boot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spring Boot \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop-1024x576.jpg?strip=all&quality=92&webp=92&avif=90&sharp=1\" alt=\"\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" class=\"wp-image-47365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop-1024x576.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1 1024w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop-300x169.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1 300w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop-768x432.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1 768w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1 1366w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1&amp;w=136 136w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1&amp;w=409 409w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1&amp;w=546 546w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1&amp;w=683 683w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1&amp;w=819 819w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1&amp;w=956 956w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1&amp;w=1092 1092w, https:\/\/esvt4mphmap.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/app-prop.jpg?strip=all&amp;quality=92&amp;webp=92&amp;avif=90&amp;sharp=1&amp;w=1229 1229w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>application.properties: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 src\/main\/resources.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>application.yml: \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 YAML \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>@Value: \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>@ConfigurationProperties: \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 Java-\u0431\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, development, testing, production) \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 application-dev.properties:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-6c458fedd3e7e9195c2dfe13a2b568cb\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code># application-dev.properties\n\nspring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql:\/\/localhost:3306\/devdatabase<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spring Boot \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Spring MVC: \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 HTTP-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thymeleaf: \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>RESTful: \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f RESTful \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>JDBC: \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, Spring Boot\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u2026\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 HTTP-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>@Controller<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>@RequestMapping<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>@GetMapping<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>@PostMapping<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li>\u2026\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 URL \u043a \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-195bf7b3501c7dc8f7368342384519dc\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code>@Controller\n\npublic class MyController {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@RequestMapping(\"\/\")\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0public String index() {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0return \"index\";\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}\n\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li>\u2026\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a Thymeleaf \u0438 FreeMarker.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 Thymeleaf:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-ed58a639e19325ae59879a5e584568cb\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code>HTML\n\n&lt;!DOCTYPE html>\n\n&lt;html lang=\"en\">\n\n&lt;head>\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&lt;meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&lt;title>My App&lt;\/title>\n\n&lt;\/head>\n\n&lt;body>\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&lt;h1>Welcome to My App&lt;\/h1>\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&lt;p>This is the index page.&lt;\/p>\n\n&lt;\/body>\n\n&lt;\/html><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li>\u2026\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c RESTful \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-db72204e366cd42f50d9c048ed8a0997\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code>Java\n\n@RestController\n\npublic class MyRestController {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@GetMapping(\"\/api\/users\")\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0public List&lt;User> getAllUsers() {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/\/ ...\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}\n\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"5\">\n<li>\u2026\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a MySQL, PostgreSQL \u0438 Oracle:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-2eea6bf2cf73b003c4d2ea61e85b5e0c\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code>Java\n\n@Entity\n\npublic class User {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@Id\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0private Long id;\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0private String name;\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/\/ ...\n\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spring Boot \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044e\u043d\u0438\u0442- \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. \u042e\u043d\u0438\u0442-\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b. \u0412 Spring Boot \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a JUnit \u0438\u043b\u0438 TestNG, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044e\u043d\u0438\u0442-\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. Spring Boot \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, @SpringBootTest, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Spring Boot Test: \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c Spring Boot, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>JUnit: \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044e\u043d\u0438\u0442-\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mockito: \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u044e\u043d\u0438\u0442-\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-1f200743cb13fe430593ed88f80e7f42\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code>Java\n\n@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)\n\npublic class MyControllerTest {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@Mock\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0private MyService myService;\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@InjectMocks\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0private MyController myController;\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@Test\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0public void testIndex() {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/\/ ...\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}\n\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-260de3fe525432556c17e8e1461ab6ce\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code>Java\n\n@SpringBootTest\n\npublic class MyIntegrationTests {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@Autowired\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0private MyService myService;\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0@Test\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0public void testIntegration() {\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/\/ ...\n\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}\n\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Spring Security: \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>JWT (JSON Web Token): \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441 JWT \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u041c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Spring Cloud: \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spring Cloud Config: \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Spring Cloud Stream: \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spring Cloud Data Flow: \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0445.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 RESTful API \u0441 Spring Boot<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code g-pt-20 g-pb-20 g-pr-20 g-pl-20 has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-07f5394828117aae283b37957c5b4488\" style=\"background-color:#abb7c2d4\"><code>@RestController\n\n@RequestMapping(\"\/api\")\n\npublic class UserController {\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;@Autowired\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;private UserService userService;\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;@GetMapping(\"\/users\/{id}\")\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;public ResponseEntity&lt;User&gt; getUserById(@PathVariable Long id) {\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;User user = userService.getUserById(id);\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;return ResponseEntity.ok(user);\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;@PostMapping(\"\/users\")\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;public ResponseEntity&lt;User&gt; createUser(@RequestBody User user) {\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;User newUser = userService.createUser(user);\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.CREATED).body(newUser);\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}\n\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\/\/ Other methods for processing requests\n\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Spring Boot \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 Coursera \u0438 Udemy \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c Spring Boot \u0438 Spring Cloud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043c Spring Boot \u0438 Stack Overflow \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u043c &#171;Spring-Boot&#187;, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 GitHub, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spring Boot \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u041c\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e Spring Boot\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vcBiv4IxTNI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spring Boot &#8212; \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0431- \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Spring Framework. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043c Spring. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 Spring Boot &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learning"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This 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